Just in the southwestern part of Rwanda you find Nyungwe Forest National Park, a Park that is occupied by the largest portion of the remaining tract of montane rain forest in East Africa.

It occupies a total area of 1015 square kilometers. Its central ridge divides the two largest drainage systems in Africa (Nile & Congo River).

Being the source of the World’s longest river, Nyungwe is an important area in Rwanda that supplies water to 70% of the country.

It is appreciated by travelers for many reasons. One of them is its rich biodiversity that consists of over 120 butterfly species, more than 1050 plant species including 250 Albertine Rift Endemics and 200 orchids.

Apart from flora, Nyungwe is home to vertebrate fauna including 38 reptiles, 85 mammals, 310 species of birds and 32 amphibians.

It is the main stopping area for those who visit Rwanda for primate safaris. Over 13 species of primates inhabit the lush habitats in Nyungwe including the Chimpanzees.

Its population of chimps is estimated to about 1000 individuals. Other common species are L’Hoest’s monkeys, Ruwenzori colobus, Olive baboons, red-tailed monkeys, Vervet monkeys, Silver monkey, and Angola Colobus.